I think one of the worst ways to learn tarot is to memorize each card's meaning. There are 78 cards, after all, and if you use reverses (which I wanted to do), 156 meanings total! This is very overwhelming for a new student.
When I got my first deck, I picked up a tarot book that tried to teach in this method. Every card had a paragraph and a long list of questions to ask if you got the card. It didn't link together the deck at all. I quickly gave up, and only a few months ago started going back and reading. So since I am kind of in the same boat as you (but only a few months later!) I think I can offer some friendly Torkie advice.
1. As Aulruna said, you need a "framework" to tie it all together. Simply trying to memorize the meanings is frustrating. I'll talk about that more in a bit.
2. Don't read for yourself all the time! I still have trouble reading for myself, and I'm proficient at this point. Here is why I can't read for myself sometimes: When I'm reading for someone else, once the cards are down, I have to say something. I can't just sit there and give up. So I am forced to work harder and make connections between the cards. When I read for myself, that pressure isn't there - so if I don't immediately see the connection between the cards, I tend to give up.
3. I don't keep a daily journal, or do a daily card reading, but I do tend to write in my notes every day. For me, tarot is a hobby, and it is something I enjoy working on. So when I have spare time, I take notes on the cards, spreads, tarot history, etc. (I also keep a detailed notebook for every reading I do, including the date, the person's name, what deck I used, the question, the spread, the cards, and the conclusion. It is very helpful for keeping track of a person's reading history).
Now, as for the "framework": A lightbulb went off in my head when I realized that tarot isn't just individual cards, but a complex system where everything relates to everything else. Just knowing about the framework of the tarot means you can pretty much figure out the meanings of the all cards without a book. For example:
Each suit (wands, cups, swords, and pentacles) corresponds with an element - I'm sure you know that. But each number in the suits (twos, threes, fours, fives) are all related - not only are all the sixes about balance and equilibrium, but the sixes are ruled by the 6th Major Arcana card, the Lovers - which is also about a choice, and requires finding the middle ground.